Ultimatum on the Oregon question PC/US - 1846.C619, no. 37 (B size)... |
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Options: 1) Download Source Image from Library of Congress 2) If link above doesn't work, try alternate LOC link 3) Report broken link TITLE:Ultimatum on the Oregon question CALL NUMBER:PC/US - 1846.C619, no. 37 (B size) [P&P] REPRODUCTION NUMBER:LC-USZ62-7722 (b&w film copy neg.) SUMMARY:In his typically jingoist view of Polk''s handling of the Oregon question, the artist Edward Williams Clay belittles the self-interested attitudes of Europe toward the dispute. The issue of whether to settle the northern boundary of American territory in Oregon at the 49th parallel or at the more expansive 54.40 parallel was in dispute even before Polk''s election. Stung by British rejection of his administration''s proposal of the 49th parallel, however, Polk publicly pursued the bolder claim in the early months of 1846. At the same time he considered providing Britain with tariff concessions, as an incentive to compromise. In Clay''s cartoon Polk, urged on by the belligerent General Bunkum, faces English monarch Queen Victoria and Prince Albert across an ocean. In the distance, on "neutral Ground," Louis Philippe of France and Czar Nicholas I of Russia look on. Victoria (on her throne): "I''ve opened my Ports for the admission of your Corn, and I offer to settle the Oregon business by arbitration! What more can you expect? Beware how you rouse the British Lion!" Prince Albert, in a heavy German accent: "I dink so doo!" Nearby (far left) the Duke of Wellington struggles to rouse the British lion, who says, "Unloose my chains and fill my belly! Then I''ll fight." Polk, to Victoria: "You opened your ports to keep you from starvation! I offered to settle the Oregon question at 49 [degrees] and you refused--I won''t arbitrate--I go the whole figure to 54 42. which, if you''ll agree to, I am willing to negotiate! General Bunkum, heavily armed and accompanied by a bald eagle: "I''m for war and the whole of Oregon, Kalifornia, Kanada, and Kuba; here''s a bird that will cut your British lion''s liver out, and eat it cold without sugar, by thunder!!!" On an island near Britian, Irish Repeal Movement leader Daniel O''Connell waves a "Repeal" club, threatening, "Give us repale, or the divil an Irishman will you get to join your ranks!" O''Connell also holds a bag of "rent," the term for American funds contributed in support of his movement. Czar Nicholas: "I shall have no objection to see John Bull get a good licking; It will help my Eastern views." Louis Philippe: "I got my fingers burnt by meddling in the Texas business, so I shall not interfere in this; especially as a war will bring grist to my mill!" MEDIUM:1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 28.4 x 40.2 cm (image) CREATED/PUBLISHED:1846. RELATED NAMES: Baillie, James S., fl. 1838-1855. NOTES: Title appears as it is written on the item. Signed with initials: E.W.C. [Edward Williams Clay] Lith & Pub. by J[ames] Baillie 118 Nassau St. N.Y. Entered . . . 1846 by J. Baillie . . . The Library''s impression was deposited for copyright on April 5, 1846. Weitenkampf, p. 86 Davison, no. 194 Published in: American political prints, 1766-1876 / Bernard F. Reilly. Boston : G.K. Hall, 1991, entry 1846-1. TOPICS: Ireland, repeal movement in. FORMAT: Political cartoons. REPOSITORY:Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA DIGITAL ID:(digital file from b&w film copy neg.) cph 3a10363 CONTROL #:app1994000223/PP
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